Invasive Fish Species

These courses represent key species which pose a significant threat to natural resources. Completing these training courses will provide you with the knowledge to identify and report these important threats.

Alewife

Member of the Herring (Clupeidae) family. First introduced to the rest of the Great Lakes through the Welland Canal in Ontario and were found in Lake Erie in 1931. Populations are currently established in all of the Great Lakes.

Bitterling

Member of the Minnow (Cyprinidae) family. Introduced potentially as an aquarium release.

Common Carp

Member of the Minnow (Cyprinidae) family. First introduced to North America in the 1870s as a food and sport fish. Common carp are now widely distributed throughout southern Canada and most of the United States.

Goldfish

Member of the Minnow (Cyprinidae) family. Introduced to the United States in the 1800s as an ornamental fish. Introductions from intentional releases of goldfish have been reported in every U.S. state except for Alaska.

Ide

Member of the Minnow (Cyprinidae) family. Potentially released as an aquarium release or from aquaculture.

Round Goby

Member of the Goby (Gobiidae) family. Introduced to the Great Lakes region in 1990 in the St. Clair River through ballast tanks of ships.

Rudd

Member of the Minnow (Cyprinidae) family. Introduced to the United States in early 1900s as a food and game species. Arkansas fish farmers began culturing for the bait industry in the early 1980s.

Ruffe

Member of the Perch (Percidae) family. Introduced to Lake Superior in the 1980s in the ballast water of a transatlantic ship.

Sea Lamprey

Member of the Lamprey (Petromyzontidae) family. Introduced to the Great Lakes through shipping canals around 1919 and by 1939 it had spread to all five Great Lakes.

Stone Moroko

Member of the Minnow (Cyprinidae) family. Introduced into ponds in the 1960s throughout Europe. They are the carrier of a parasite (Sphaerothecum destruens) that can negatively impact native fish populations.